国际货运词汇
2007-4-30 13:52:00 来源:物流天下 编辑:56885 关注度:摘要:... ...
货物运输 Freight Transport
班轮 liner; packet ship
包装单 packing list
包装货物 packed cargo
保价货物 insured cargo
保税货物 bonded cargo
笨大货物 bulky goods
不定期船 tramp; tramper
不合格货物 disqualified goods
不流通提单 non-negotiable B/L
不清洁提单 unclean B/L
不准转运 no transshipment permitted
部分陆运与部分海运运输 part land and part sea transit
残损货物 damaged cargo
超长货物 long/lengthy goods
超程动物 distance freight
超重 overweight
超重货物 heavy package/lift
超载货物 overloaded cargo
陈旧提单 stale B/L
尺寸单 dimensions list
出发卷 port of departure
出发日期 date of sailing/departure
储运 received for shipment
船边交货 free-alongside-ship(FAS)
船期表 list of sailings; sailing schedule
船上交货 free-on-board (FOB)
船位拥挤 congestion of shipping space
大副收据 mates receipt
代运业务 forwarding operation
待领货物 unclaimed cargo
待装船 received for shipment
单独海损 average unless general; particular average
单独海损不赔 free of particular average
到达港 port of arrival; destination port
到达口岸 destination port
抵达时间 date and time of arrival
定期船条件 berth terms
定期货船 cargo liner
定期客货船 passenger and cargo liner
定期邮船 mail liner; mailer
短卸货物 short-landed cargo
短装货物 short-shipped cargo
发货地国家 country of delivery
发货通知书 consignment note
费用已付 charges paid
费用已预付 charges prepaid
分批装船 partial shipment
公证书 notarization
共同海损 general average
惯驶航线 usual route
贵重货物 treasure and valuable goods
过境货 transit cargo
海关发票 customs invoice
海关监管货物 goods under customs supervision
合同货物 contract goods
回运货 return cargo
货柜 container
货柜装货物 container cargo
货价、保险、运费、佣金及利息 cost; insurance; freight; commission & interest
货价、保险、运费及汇兑费 cost; insurance; freight & exchange (CIF & E)
货价、保险、运费及佣金 cost; insurance; freight & commission(CIF & C)
货价、保险及运费 cost; insurance & freight(CIF)
货价及保险 cost & insurance(C & I)
货价及运费 cost & freight(C & F)
货物联运 through-freight traffic
货载船位 cargo accommodation
基本险 marine risk
集装箱 container
记名提单 order B/L
交货港 port of delivery
经由第三国过境 passage in transit through another country
净重 net weight
开航日期 sailing date
空白背书提单 blank endorsed B/L
快运货 express goods/cargo
冷冻货 reefer/refrigerated goods
冷气货 air-cooled cargo
离岸价格 free-on-board (FOB)
联运提单 through B/L
零批货 parcel of goods
领事签证发票 consular invoice
流通提单 negotiable B/L
漏卸货物 leakage
轮船代理人 shipping agent
裸装货 nude cargo
毛重 gross weight
门到门服务 door-to-door service
免税货物 duty-free goods
目的港 port of destination (POD)
皮重 tare (weight)
平安险 free from particular average (FPA)
破损险 breakage
起航港 port of sailing
启航日期 date of sailing/departure
窃盗遗失 theft; pilferage & non-delivery
轻泡货 light/measurement cagro
清洁提单 clean B/L
全部灭失险 total loss only (TLO)
全险 all risk (insurance)
绕航 deviation; change of voyage
容积货物 light/measurement cargo
商业发票 commercial invoice
收货代理人 receiving agent
收货单 mates receipt
收货地国家 country of destination
收货人 consignee
收货人记名提单 straight B/L
受通知人 party to be notified
输出口岸 loading port
水陆联运 through transport by land and water; mixed risk
水险 marine risk
水渍险 with particular average (WPA)
提单 bill of lading (B/L)
提单抄本 non-negotiable B/L
体积吨 measured ton
通知关系人 notified party
统一发票 uniform invoice
投保单 (risk) coverage note
退关货物 shut out cargo
托运人 shipper; consignor
托运物 consignment
危险货 dangerous/hazardous cargo
违法物品 contraband (articles)
违禁物品 contraband (articles)
误卸货物 mis-discharged cargo
误装货物 mis-shipped cargo
限制物品 restricted articles
卸货船方免责 free out unloading
卸货港 port of unloading/discharge
选择港 port of option; optional port
押运人 supercargo
延滞日数 days of demurrage
沿途停靠港 port of call
一次装船 one shipment
一切风险 one risk (insurance)
已完税货物 duty-paid goods
已装船 on-board
应税物品 dutiable goods
遇难港 port of distress
预定保单 open policy
预付运费 freight prepaid
预估启航期 estimated time of departure (ETD)
预计抵达日期 estimated time of arrival (ETA)
原产地证明单 certificate of origin
远洋航运 ocean shipping
运费待收 freight to be collected; freight forward
运费到收 freight to be collected; freight forward
运费回扣 freight rebate
运费已付 freight prepaid
运输代理人 forwarding agent
运输委托书 forwarding order
杂货 general cargo
载货容积吨数 measurement tonnage
在途中 en route; in transit
战争险 war risk
丈量吨 measured ton
直达货 through cargo
中途转运港 port of transshipment; intermediate port
重货 deadweight cargo
重量不足 underweight
重量单 weight list
重量吨 weight ton
转船货 transhipment cargo
转船装运 transhipment
转口货 transhipment cargo
转运提单 transhipment B/L
转载货 transit cargo
装货单 shipping order
装船日期 shipping date
装船文件 shipping documents
装货港 loading port; port of loading
装货免装费 free in term
装箱单 packing list
装卸船方免责 free in & out term (FIO)
装卸费均免 free in & out term (FIO)
装运说明 forwarding instructions
装运条款 shipment clause
装运通知 shipping notice/advice
总重量 gross weight
最后停泊港 last port; port of last call
贸易用语 Trade Terms
搬运费 transportation charge
磅码单 weight list
包 packet; package
皮重 actual tare
包装费 packing charge
保兑费 confirming charge; fee for confirmation
保兑信用证 confirmed letter of credit; confirmed L/C
保护贸易 protective trade
保护贸易政策 protectionism
保税仓库 bonded warehouse
保险证书 letter of indemnity
保证金 margin (money)
保证书 letter of guarantee
保证银行 confirming bank
报关单 manifest
报关行 custom (house) broker
报价 quote; quotation
备忘录贸易 memorandum trade
备用信用证 standby letter of credit; stand-by L/C
比价 compare bids
避光 keep out of the sun
拨款 appropriation
驳船费 lighterage
不保兑信用证 unconfirmed (letter of ) credit
不结汇 no exchange surrendered
不可倒置 do not turn-over
不可平放 never lay flat
不可取消信用证 irrevocable letter of credit; irrevocable L/C
不可转让信用证 non-negotiable letter of credit; non-negotiable L/C
不能压 fragile (not to be stowed below other cargo)
不透水舱 watertight compartment
不许用钩 no hooks
部分损失 partial loss
采购授权书 procurement authorization
舱单 manifest
舱面货 on-deck cargo
舱内货 under-deck cargo
舱位 shipping space
仓单 storage slip
仓库费 storage charge
草包 straw bag
草袋 straw bag
差异 discrepancy
成套零件输出 knock-down export
承兑费 acceptance charge
承兑汇单 documentary acceptance bill (DA)
承兑银行 bank of acceptance
出仓 take out of storage
出产地 country of origin
出超贸易差额 balance of export trade
出口 export
出口报关 export declaration
出口货 export; export cargo
出口检验证明单 export inspection certificate
出口结汇 negotiate exportation
出口结汇单 export letter of credit; export L/C
出口津贴 export subsidy
出口贸易 export trade
出口签证 certificate of export
出口商 export
出口申报书 export declaration
出口许可证申请书 application for export license
出口押汇申请书 application for negotiation of draft under L/C
出票条款 drawn clause
船名 name of vessel
此端向上 this side up
存仓 store
代理高 agent; agency
代理银行 agent bank
单边贸易 unilateral trade
单一汇率 unified foreign exchange rate
到期日 expiration date
得标商 successful bidder
低度开发国家 underdeveloped country
地区内贸易 domestic trade
电报费 cable charge
电报确认书 cable confirmation
独家代理 sole agent; exclusive agent
短期信用透支 short-term credit overdraft
短缺 shortage
国际货运专业术语
积载stow
卸载discharge
海牙时间Hague Period
整箱货Full container load(FCL)
背书indorsement
节省的全部时间all time saved
节省的工作时间all time saved
船级working time saved
租期charter period
交船delivery of vessel
还船re-deliver of vessel
货物选择权option of cargo
满载货物full and complete cargo
受载日laydays date
节约日cancelling date
卸船重量deliverde quantity
许可装卸时间lay tine (lay days)
连续日(或时)running or consecutive days/hours
损害damage
灭失loss
外来风险extraneous risks
全损total loss
实际全损actual total lose
推定全损constructive total loss
部分损失partial loss
单独海损particular average
共同海损general average
平安险free from particular average (FPA)
水渍险with particular average (Wa or WPA)
一切险all risks
仓至仓条款warehouse to warehouse clause
转装费transfer charge
海运运费ocean freight
船方不负担装货费free in (F.I.)
船方不负担卸货费free out (F.O.)
船方不负担装卸费free in and out (F.I.O.)
船方不负担装卸、理舱、平舱费free in and out,stowed,trimmed (F.I.O.S.T)
装船费loading charges
议价open rate
速遣费despatch money
滞期费demurrage
预付运费freight prepaid
到付运费freight at destination(freight to be collected)
运价表freight tariff
基本运费率basic rate
班轮运价liner freight
附加费surcharges
超重附加费heavy lift additional
超长附加费long length additional
燃油附加费bunker surcharge or bunker adjustment factor
直航附加费direct additional
转船附加费stranshipment surcharge
港口附加费port surcharge
装箱单packing list
重量单weight memo
信用证letter of credit
销售合同sales contract
销货确认书sales confirmation
汇票bill of exchange or draft
订舱单booking note
装货单shipping order
收货单(大副收据)mate’s receipt
过期提单stale B/L
舱面提单on deck B/L
预借提单advanced B/L
倒签提单anti-dated B/L
标准定期租船合同uniform time charter (BALTIME)
提单bill of lading(B/L)
已装船提单shipped(or on board)bill of lading
备运提单received for shipment bill of lading
清洁提单clean B/L
不清洁提单unclean or foul B/L
直达提单direct B/L
转船提单transhipment B/L
联运提单through B/L
联合运输提单combined transport B/L
记名提单straight B/L
指示提单order B/L
班轮提单liner B/L
租船提单charter Party B/L
全式提单long form B/L
立即装运 immediate shipment
即期装运 prompt shipment
尽速装运 shipment as soon as possible
允许装运 transshipment allowed
禁止转船 transshipment prohibited
允许分批 partial shipment allowed
禁止分运 partial shipment prohibited
干货集装箱 dry container
冷冻集装箱 reefer container
开顶集装箱 open top container
框架集装箱 flat rack container
干货船 dry cargo ship
冷藏船 refrigerated vessel
木材船 timber ship
散货船 bulk cargo ship
货运常用术语――汉/英对照
货运用语
货物 goods||freight||cargo
运输 transportation||transit||conveyance
运送 to transport||to carry||to convey
运输业
transportation business||forwarding business||carrying trade
运输代理人 a forwarding agent
承运人 a freight agent||a carrier
船务代理人 a shipping agent
陆上运输 transportation by land
海上运输 transportation by sea
货物运输
goods traffic||freight traffic||carriage of freights||carriage of goods
货轮
cargo boat||freighter||cargo steamer||cargo carrier
火车 goods-train||freight-train
卡车 goods-van||goods wagon||freight car||truck
货运办公室 goods-office||freight-department
运费率 freight||freight rates||goods rate
运费 carriage charges||shipping expenses||express charges
车费 cartage||portage
运费预付 carriage prepaid||carriage paid
运费免除||免费 carriage free
协定运费 conference freight||freight rate
运费清单 freight account
托运单 way-bill||invoice
运送契约 contract for carriage
装运 shipment||loading
装上货轮 to ship||to load||to take on a ship
装运费 shipping charges||shipping commission
装运单||载货单 shipping invoice
装运单据 shipping documents
大副收据 mates receipt
装船单 shipping order
提货单 delivery order||dandy note
装船通知 shipping advice
包裹收据 parcel receipt
准装货单 shipping permit
租船契约 charter party
租船人 charterer
程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter
期租船 time charter
允许装卸时间 lay days||laying days
工作日 working days
连续天数 running days||consecutive days
滞期费 demurrage
滞期日数 demurrage days
速遣费 despatch money
空舱费 dead freight
退关 short shipment||goods short shipped||goods shut out||shut-outs
赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity||trust receipt
装载 loading
卸货 unloading||discharging||landing
装运重量 shipping weight||in-take-weight
卸货重量 landing weight
压舱 ballasting
压舱货 in ballast
舱单 manifest
船泊登记证书 ships certificate of registry
航海日记 ships log
船员名册 muster-roll
(船员, 乘客)健康证明 bill of health
光票 clean bill
不清洁提单 foul bill
有疑问提单 suspected bill
用木箱包装 to be cased||to be encased
用袋装 to be bagged
用纸箱包装 to be boxed
用席包 to be matted
用捆包 to be baled
包装费另计 casing extra
包装费不另计算 cased free
装箱免费 boxed free
代费免除 bagged free