09年物流师资格考试第八、九章模拟试题及答案解析
2009-4-26 11:11:00 来源:网络 编辑:56885 关注度:摘要:... ...
(一)单项选择题
1.职业培训与传统教育的主要区别在于职业培训( )。
A.培训职工技能
B.必须与企业的战略目标紧密联系
C.培训企业文化
D.培训职工的良好就业素质和对企业的归属感
2.在培训之前,首先应( )。
A.设计教材和教法
B.选择培训机构和师资
C.核算培训成本
D.对培训对象进行具体环境下的能力评估
3. 培训的基本过程分为是()
A、评估步骤→建立培训目标→然后实施开展培训→实施评价步骤
B、建立培训目标→评估步骤→然后实施开展培训→实施评价步骤
C、实施评价步骤→评估步骤→建立培训目标→然后实施开展培训
D、评估步骤→实施评价步骤→建立培训目标→然后实施开展培训
4.由于物流作业的实操性和场地特殊性,物流培训最好的方式是采用( )。
A.多媒体培训 B.工作指导培训
C.模拟培训 D.在职现场培训
5.()是指受训者将全部时间用于分析和解决其他部门,而非本部门问题的一种培训技术。
A.工作轮换 B.辅导/实习方法
C.初级董事会 D.行动学习
6. ()是指先向受训者展示良好的管理技术,并要求他们在模拟环境中扮演角色,然后由他们的主管给他们提供反馈和表扬。
A.案例研究法 B.管理竞赛
C.角色扮演 D.行为模仿
Transportation Decision
1.Selection of the mode is determined by the consideration of distance,cargo weights,linkage,timing and other requirements.Generally speaking,rail has high fixed cost and the relatively low variable cost.It can move heavy,large quantity of cargo in the long distance.But,rail is disadvantaged because of the longer transit time and less frequent service than motor.
Motor carriers such as truck companies offer door-to-door service,that is,the cargo can be shipped from the shipper’s warehouse to theconsignee’s.Trucking fixed cost is the lowest of any carrier,because the equipment is fairly cheap and themotor carriers do not have to invest in the roads on which they run their operations.However,their variable costs are very high.Its expenses include two major components:firstly,the pick-up and delivery costs;secondly,there are gas or fuel costs,labor expenses and toll roads fees to be paid to highway and toll road operators.Therefore,motor transport is good for cargo with small quantity to be shipped within shortvdistances.
Water is the predominant choice of transportation as it has the capacity to take greatest quantity,travel longest distance with lowest cost.Transport by sea accounts for 80% of international trade.The major expenses for water are expenses associated with investment and maintenance of the ships and terminals.For example, a 100000- ton container ship costs US$ 200 million.Terminal associated costs include harbor fees and the cost for loading and unloading the goods.
Transport by air has the highest cost but it is fast with the lowest ratio of loss and damage. If you need to deliver an urgent order,there is little choice but by air.
2.Transport service provider is selected for its experiences,equipment,services and prices.Competitive in the transport industry usually drives the prices down and motivates for better services A company also chooses its transport service provider because of its long-standing business relationship with certain shipping companies.
3.The alternative routing and scheduling is specific for motor only because railway and water have strict route and timetable.
Motor has special advantage in terms of flexibility.It has the ability to load goods at greater frequency,travel through different routes and making deliveries to different locations.
Questions:
7.How is the transportation mode selected? ( )
A.By suppliers.
B.By customers.
C.By consideration of distance,weight,linkage and other requirements.
D.By government requirements.
8.For heavy and long distance cargo with low cost,which of the following is the preferred mode for transportation? ( )
A.Trucks.
B.Water.
C.Aircraft.
D.Broken down in small bulks and deliver by air.
9.What are the advantages of aircraft delivery? ( )
A.Safety and punctuality. B.Costly.
C.Long distance. D.Deliver heavy loads.
10.How is a transportation service provider selected? ( )
A.By supplier. B.Referral.
C.Customer demands. D.Experiences and equipments.
11.Which mode account for most delivery in international trade? ( )
A.By railway. B.By water.
C.By air. D.By trucks.
(二)多项选择题
1.在物流人才指导中,脱岗指导的管理竞赛通常用于( )。
A.提高解决问题的技能 B.开发领导能力
C.培养团队合作精神 D.熟悉企业环境
2.在物流人才培训中,技术培训的目的是( )。
A.提高解决问题的技能 B.提供完成岗位工作的技能
C.强化职工的奉献精神 D.提高沟通能力
3.在职培训的方式有()
A.工作轮换 B.辅导/实习方法
C.初级董事会 D.行动学习
4.脱岗指导的方式有()
A.案例研究法 B.管理竞赛
C.角色扮演 D.行为模仿
参考答案:
单选:BBAAD DCBAD B
多选:BC BC ABCD ABCD